Frontier mental health research: psychedelics & drug studies

Each month our editorial team sifts through hundreds of papers and curates notable findings—for practitioners and informed readers who want to stay current with the evidence. Subscribe to the monthly Research Digest for expert analysis and concise summaries of key papers.

5 papers

The serotonin theory of depression: a systematic umbrella review of the evidence

Moncrieff, Joanna, Cooper, Ruth E., Stockmann, Tom, et al.
Nature Summary & key facts 2023 830 citations

This umbrella review looked at the best existing reviews and large studies to see if depression is linked to low serotonin or low serotonin activity. Across measures of serotonin in fluids, receptor and transporter studies, tryptophan depletion experiments, and large genetic studies, the evidence was mixed or absent. The authors…

Mental Health Research Topics Treatment of Major Depression Tryptophan and brain disorders

New Insights into the Pivotal Role of the Amygdala in Inflammation-Related Depression and Anxiety Disorder

Ping Hu, Ying Lü, Bing‐Xing Pan, Wenhua Zhang

This 2022 review looks at studies linking stress, inflammation, and changes in the amygdala to depression and anxiety. It says stress can trigger inflammation in the body and brain, that inflammation can change neurons and circuits in the amygdala, and that these changes are linked to depression- and anxiety-like signs…

Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms Stress Responses and Cortisol Tryptophan and brain disorders

An East Meets West Approach to the Understanding of Emotion Dysregulation in Depression: From Perspective to Scientific Evidence

Ye, Jiajia, Cai, Shuhe, Cheung, Wai Ming, et al.
www.frontiersin.org Summary & key facts 2019 33 citations

This is a theoretical review that looks at depression from both Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It says depression is an emotion regulation disorder and is common worldwide. The paper reviews ideas from both systems and suggests possible brain and body pathways that could link TCM concepts of…

Mental Health Research Topics Stress Responses and Cortisol Tryptophan and brain disorders

A case series of group-based ketamine-assisted psychotherapy for patients in residential treatment for eating disorders with comorbid depression and anxiety disorders

Reid Robison, Adèle Lafrance, Madeline Brendle, Michelle Smith, Claire E. Moore, Sachin Ahuja, et al.
Journal of Eating Disorders Summary & key facts 2022 31 citations

This small case series tested group-based ketamine-assisted psychotherapy (G-KAP) with five women in a residential eating-disorder program. Participants got weekly intramuscular ketamine in a group for 4 weeks. Four of five showed clinically meaningful drops in depression scores after the final session, and two of five showed clinically meaningful drops…

Eating Disorders and Behaviors Treatment of Major Depression Tryptophan and brain disorders
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