Frontier mental health research: psychedelics & drug studies

Each month our editorial team sifts through hundreds of papers and curates notable findings—for practitioners and informed readers who want to stay current with the evidence. Subscribe to the monthly Research Digest for expert analysis and concise summaries of key papers.

48 papers

Nature and mental health: An ecosystem service perspective

Gregory N. Bratman, Christopher B. Anderson, Marc G. Berman, B.J. Cochran, S. de Vries, Jon Flanders, et al.
Science Advances Summary & key facts 2019 1,741 citations

This review sums up research showing that being in or exposed to nature is linked to better mental functioning and mood. Lab and field experiments find short-term improvements in stress and mood from nature sights, sounds, and walks in green places. Population studies also find people living near green or…

Land Use and Ecosystem Services Urban Agriculture and Sustainability Urban Green Space and Health

Forming a story: The health benefits of narrative

James W. Pennebaker, Janel D. Seagal
Journal of Clinical Psychology Summary & key facts 1999 1,373 citations

This research found that writing about important personal experiences in an emotional way for as little as 15 minutes on three separate days was linked to better mental and physical health. The results were seen across ages, genders, cultures, social classes, and personality types. Computer text analysis showed that people…

Humor Studies and Applications Identity, Memory, and Therapy Mental Health via Writing

Multisensory brain mechanisms of bodily self-consciousness

Olaf Blanke
Nature reviews. Neuroscience Summary & key facts 2012 1,131 citations

This review says our sense of being a body comes from the brain combining many body signals. It describes three parts of bodily self-consciousness: self-identification (feeling a body is mine), self-location (where I feel I am), and the first-person perspective (the point from which I see). Experiments that create mismatched…

Action Observation and Synchronization Multisensory perception and integration Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts

Burnout: A Review of Theory and Measurement

Sergio Edú-Valsania, Ana Laguía, Juan A Moriano
PubMed Central (PMC) Summary & key facts 2022 716 citations

This open review explains burnout as a gradual response to long-term work stress that can harm thinking, feelings, and attitudes. It describes common causes, effects, ways to measure burnout, and actions to prevent or reduce it. The review highlights three main parts of burnout—emotional exhaustion, detachment or cynicism, and feeling…

Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout Stress and Burnout Research Workplace Health and Well-being

Adoption of Digital Technologies in Health Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review of Early Scientific Literature

Davide Golinelli, Erik Boetto, Gherardo Carullo, Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese, Maria Paola Landini, Maria Pia Fantini

This review looks at how large disasters, including COVID-19, affect mental health and discusses digital solutions. The authors report higher rates of anxiety, depression and posttraumatic stress after disasters and give survey numbers from the COVID-19 outbreak. They say many countries have limited mental health services that could be stretched…

COVID-19 and healthcare impacts COVID-19 diagnosis using AI COVID-19 Digital Contact Tracing

Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0)

Elham Tabassi
NIST Summary & key facts 2023 466 citations

The NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0) is a voluntary guide published in January 2023 to help organizations of all sizes manage the risks of AI and promote trustworthy, responsible AI. It sets out core trustworthiness goals (like safety, fairness, privacy, and reliability) and a practical structure of…

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education

Females with ADHD: An expert consensus statement taking a lifespan approach providing guidance for the identification and treatment of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder in girls and women

Susan Young, Nicoletta Adamo, Bryndís Björk Ásgeirsdóttir, Polly Branney, Michelle Beckett, William Colley, et al.
BMC Psychiatry Summary & key facts 2020 431 citations

This ADDA article explains ADHD masking — when people hide or copy others to appear "normal." Masking can help someone function but often uses a lot of mental and emotional energy. The article says masking can delay diagnosis, cause burnout or mood problems, and may help explain why women are…

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Autism Spectrum Disorder Research Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

The True Self: A Psychological Concept Distinct From the Self

Nina Strohminger, Joshua Knobe, George E. Newman

This paper introduces the idea of the "true self" — the part of a person people see as who they really are deep down — and shows that people treat this true self as different from the rest of the self. The authors review studies that find people usually picture…

Emotions and Moral Behavior Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment Social and Intergroup Psychology

The Eysenck Personality Questionnaire: an examination of the factorial similarity of P, E, N, and L across 34 countries

Paul Barrett, K. V. Petrides, Sybil B. G. Eysenck, H.J. Eysenck

The Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) is a self-report test made by Hans J. Eysenck and Sybil B. G. Eysenck to measure four personality scales: Extraversion (E), Neuroticism (N), Psychoticism (P), and a Lie or social-desirability scale (L). It is based on Eysenck's theory that temperament has biological and genetic roots,…

Cognitive Abilities and Testing Mental Health Research Topics Personality Traits and Psychology

Polyvagal Theory: A Science of Safety

Stephen W. Porges

This 2022 paper by Stephen Porges presents Polyvagal Theory as a way to study how feelings of safety come from the body's nervous system. It proposes that safety is not just a mood but has measurable brain–body signals. The paper explains neural pathways (like the ventral vagal complex and a…

Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

Eye tracking in early autism research

Terje Falck‐Ytter, Sven Bölte, Gustaf Gredebäck

This review looked at eye-tracking studies of infants, toddlers, and young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or at risk for ASD. Eye tracking is a non-invasive way to record where children look, and studies show early differences: reduced looking at people and faces and trouble shifting attention can appear…

Autism Spectrum Disorder Research Child Development and Digital Technology Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Mental Health as a Complete State: How the Salutogenic Perspective Completes the Picture

Keyes, Corey L. M.
SpringerLink Summary & key facts 2014 274 citations

This chapter explains three ways people think about health. It says the best view — the "complete state" — includes both the lack of disease and the presence of positive mental capacities and functioning. The author reviews studies that support using this complete-state view for mental health and suggests that…

Health, psychology, and well-being Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction Resilience and Mental Health
Summaries and links are for general information and education only. They are not a substitute for reading the original publication or for professional medical, legal, or other advice. Always refer to the linked source for the full study.