Frontier mental health research: psychedelics & drug studies

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10 papers

A systematic study of microdosing psychedelics

Vince Polito, Richard J. Stevenson
PLoS ONE Summary & key facts 2019 234 citations

This observational study followed 98 people who microdosed psychedelics over six weeks and found that people reported better psychological functioning on days they took a microdose, but there was little evidence that those effects lasted into the next days. Among 63 people who completed formal tests before and after the…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior Psychedelics and Drug Studies

Microdosing psychedelics: More questions than answers? An overview and suggestions for future research

Kim P. C. Kuypers, Livia Ng, David Erritzøe, Gitte M. Knudsen, Charles D. Nichols, David E. Nichols, et al.
Journal of Psychopharmacology Summary & key facts 2019 213 citations

Microdosing means taking a very small, sub‑hallucinogenic amount of a psychedelic drug. Research so far is limited and mixed: some large observational studies report small-to-medium mood gains, but at least one randomized trial found no objective benefit. There is no standard definition of microdosing, potency and legality vary, and long‑term…

Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Psychedelics and Drug Studies

Transformative experience and social connectedness mediate the mood-enhancing effects of psychedelic use in naturalistic settings

Matthias Forstmann, Daniel Alexander Yudkin, Annayah Miranda Beatrice Prosser, S. Megan Heller, Molly J. Crockett

Researchers studied more than 1,200 people at six multiday mass gatherings in the US and the UK. They found that psychedelic use was linked with better mood. That link appeared to work through people reporting a transformative experience and feeling more socially connected. The link was stronger when use had…

Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Psychedelics and Drug Studies

Investigation of self-treatment with lysergic acid diethylamide and psilocybin mushrooms: Findings from the Global Drug Survey 2020

Emma I Kopra, Jason Ferris, Adam Winstock, Kim P. C. Kuypers, Allan H. Young, James Rucker
Journal of Psychopharmacology Summary & key facts 2023 58 citations

Researchers used responses from the Global Drug Survey 2020 to look at how people try to treat themselves with LSD and psilocybin mushrooms. In this large international sample, many people reported positive results, but unwanted or difficult effects were reported more often than you see in carefully controlled medical studies.…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Natural Compound Pharmacology Studies Psychedelics and Drug Studies LSD Psilocybin

Psilocybin microdosers demonstrate greater observed improvements in mood and mental health at one month relative to non-microdosing controls

Joseph M. Rootman, Maggie Kiraga, Pamela Kryskow, Kalin Harvey, Paul Stamets, Eesmyal Santos-Brault, et al.
Scientific Reports Summary & key facts 2022 49 citations

Researchers followed 953 people who microdosed psilocybin and 180 non-microdosing controls for about 30 days. Microdosers showed small-to-medium improvements in mood and overall mental health at one month compared with controls. These improvements were seen across genders, age groups, and in people with and without prior mental health concerns. The…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies Psychedelics and Drug Studies

The Emerging Field of Psychedelic Psychotherapy

Gregory Barber, Scott T. Aaronson
Current Psychiatry Reports Summary & key facts 2022 48 citations

This review looks at recent research where drugs like MDMA and psilocybin are given inside carefully run therapy programs. People get hours of preparation, one or more drug sessions, and several follow-up therapy sessions to help make sense of the experience. Trials so far show big improvements for some people…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Diverse academic research themes Psychedelics and Drug Studies Ayahuasca Ibogaine

Psychological flexibility as a mechanism of change in psilocybin-assisted therapy for major depression: results from an exploratory placebo-controlled trial

Sloshower, Jordan, Zeifman, Richard J., Guss, Jeffrey, et al.
Nature Summary & key facts 2024 46 citations

This small, exploratory study gave people with moderate to severe major depressive disorder placebo first (19 people) and then a single dose of psilocybin (0.3 mg/kg) to 15 people four weeks later, with all dosing embedded in therapy based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). After the psilocybin session, measures…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior Psychedelics and Drug Studies

Psychedelics in the treatment of unipolar and bipolar depression

Oliver G. Bosch, Simon Halm, Erich Seifritz

This paper reviews past and recent research on classic psychedelics and some newer psychedelic-like drugs as treatments for unipolar and bipolar depression. Classic psychedelics named in the paper are LSD, psilocybin, mescaline, and ayahuasca. Early carefully controlled studies of psilocybin show encouraging results for unipolar depression, and ketamine (in the…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior Psychedelics and Drug Studies Ayahuasca Ketamine

Effects of Psychedelics in Older Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study

Hannes Kettner, Leor Roseman, Adam Gazzaley, Robin Carhart‐Harris, Lorenzo Pasquini

Researchers followed 62 older adults (age 60 and up) and 62 younger adults who planned to take part in guided psychedelic group sessions. People in both age groups reported better well-being in the weeks after the sessions, but older adults experienced weaker immediate drug effects during the sessions. For older…

Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Psychedelics and Drug Studies Ayahuasca LSD

Modern Psychedelic Microdosing Research on Mental Health

David F. Lo, Hasan Zia, Pranetha Rajkumar, Adarsh Thakur, Heather O’Donnell

This systematic review looked at research on psychedelic microdosing and mental health. It found 19 studies (published from 2018 onward) that reported people often said low doses of LSD or psilocybin improved mood, focus, and daily functioning, while some people reported physical discomfort or more anxiety. The authors say the…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Psychedelics and Drug Studies Tryptophan and brain disorders
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