Frontier mental health research: psychedelics & drug studies

Each month our editorial team sifts through hundreds of papers and curates notable findings—for practitioners and informed readers who want to stay current with the evidence. Subscribe to the monthly Research Digest for expert analysis and concise summaries of key papers.

27 papers

Nature and mental health: An ecosystem service perspective

Gregory N. Bratman, Christopher B. Anderson, Marc G. Berman, B.J. Cochran, S. de Vries, Jon Flanders, et al.
Science Advances Summary & key facts 2019 1,741 citations

This review sums up research showing that being in or exposed to nature is linked to better mental functioning and mood. Lab and field experiments find short-term improvements in stress and mood from nature sights, sounds, and walks in green places. Population studies also find people living near green or…

Land Use and Ecosystem Services Urban Agriculture and Sustainability Urban Green Space and Health

Multisensory brain mechanisms of bodily self-consciousness

Olaf Blanke
Nature reviews. Neuroscience Summary & key facts 2012 1,131 citations

This review says our sense of being a body comes from the brain combining many body signals. It describes three parts of bodily self-consciousness: self-identification (feeling a body is mine), self-location (where I feel I am), and the first-person perspective (the point from which I see). Experiments that create mismatched…

Action Observation and Synchronization Multisensory perception and integration Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts

Burnout: A Review of Theory and Measurement

Sergio Edú-Valsania, Ana Laguía, Juan A Moriano
PubMed Central (PMC) Summary & key facts 2022 716 citations

This open review explains burnout as a gradual response to long-term work stress that can harm thinking, feelings, and attitudes. It describes common causes, effects, ways to measure burnout, and actions to prevent or reduce it. The review highlights three main parts of burnout—emotional exhaustion, detachment or cynicism, and feeling…

Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout Stress and Burnout Research Workplace Health and Well-being

Females with ADHD: An expert consensus statement taking a lifespan approach providing guidance for the identification and treatment of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder in girls and women

Susan Young, Nicoletta Adamo, Bryndís Björk Ásgeirsdóttir, Polly Branney, Michelle Beckett, William Colley, et al.
BMC Psychiatry Summary & key facts 2020 431 citations

This ADDA article explains ADHD masking — when people hide or copy others to appear "normal." Masking can help someone function but often uses a lot of mental and emotional energy. The article says masking can delay diagnosis, cause burnout or mood problems, and may help explain why women are…

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Autism Spectrum Disorder Research Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

Polyvagal Theory: A Science of Safety

Stephen W. Porges

This 2022 paper by Stephen Porges presents Polyvagal Theory as a way to study how feelings of safety come from the body's nervous system. It proposes that safety is not just a mood but has measurable brain–body signals. The paper explains neural pathways (like the ventral vagal complex and a…

Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

Mental Health as a Complete State: How the Salutogenic Perspective Completes the Picture

Keyes, Corey L. M.
SpringerLink Summary & key facts 2014 274 citations

This chapter explains three ways people think about health. It says the best view — the "complete state" — includes both the lack of disease and the presence of positive mental capacities and functioning. The author reviews studies that support using this complete-state view for mental health and suggests that…

Health, psychology, and well-being Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction Resilience and Mental Health

The social brain and reward: social information processing in the human striatum

Jamil P. Bhanji, Mauricio R. Delgado

This 2014 review explains that the brain’s reward system — especially a region called the striatum — responds not only to things like food or money but also to social outcomes such as praise. The authors summarize many studies showing that the striatum carries signals when people evaluate social rewards,…

Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior

A Revised Sociogenomic Model of Personality Traits

Brent W. Roberts
Journal of Personality Summary & key facts 2017 203 citations

This article updates a theory about how personality traits form. The author reviews their 2008 model and then expands it by bringing in ideas from evolutionary biology. The revised model adds two systems called “pliable” and “elastic” to help explain how traits change or stay the same. The paper is…

Cognitive Abilities and Testing Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior Personality Traits and Psychology

The brain-body disconnect: A somatic sensory basis for trauma-related disorders

Breanne E Kearney, Ruth A Lanius
PubMed Central (PMC) Summary & key facts 2022 116 citations

This review paper suggests that problems in body-based senses — especially the vestibular system (balance/motion) and the somatosensory system (touch and body position) — may help explain many symptoms of trauma-related disorders. The authors propose that trauma can disrupt low-level, brainstem sensory processing and that this disruption can cascade into…

Action Observation and Synchronization Mental Health and Psychiatry Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

The Importance of Creating Habits and Routine

Katherine R Arlinghaus, Craig A Johnston
PubMed Central (PMC) Summary & key facts 2018 87 citations

The article says long-term health changes work best when they become a routine. Routines are repeated behaviors that take time to form and are different from habits that rely on a specific cue. Research and examples in the paper show routines help with things like sleep, family functioning, and keeping…

Eating Disorders and Behaviors Mobile Health and mHealth Applications Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet

Writing Technique Across Psychotherapies—From Traditional Expressive Writing to New Positive Psychology Interventions: A Narrative Review

Chiara Ruini, Cristina C. Mortara

Writing Therapy (WT) is defined as a process of investigation about personal thoughts and feelings using the act of writing as an instrument, with the aim of promoting self-healing and personal growth. WT has been integrated in specific psychotherapies with the aim of treating specific mental disorders (PTSD, depression, etc.).…

Identity, Memory, and Therapy Mental Health via Writing Resilience and Mental Health

Current Perspective on the Therapeutic Preset for Substance-Assisted Psychotherapy

Sascha Thal, Stephen Bright, Jason M. Sharbanee, Tobias Wenge, Petra Skeffington
Frontiers in Psychology Summary & key facts 2021 38 citations

This paper is a broad review that looks at how therapy that uses drugs together with psychotherapy should be done. The authors collect ideas from other studies about what therapists need to know, including ethical questions and the spiritual side of some treatments. They point out that the helpful effects…

Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions Psychedelics and Drug Studies
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