Frontier mental health research: psychedelics & drug studies

Each month our editorial team sifts through hundreds of papers and curates notable findings—for practitioners and informed readers who want to stay current with the evidence. Subscribe to the monthly Research Digest for expert analysis and concise summaries of key papers.

13 papers

Adoption of Digital Technologies in Health Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review of Early Scientific Literature

Davide Golinelli, Erik Boetto, Gherardo Carullo, Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese, Maria Paola Landini, Maria Pia Fantini

This review looks at how large disasters, including COVID-19, affect mental health and discusses digital solutions. The authors report higher rates of anxiety, depression and posttraumatic stress after disasters and give survey numbers from the COVID-19 outbreak. They say many countries have limited mental health services that could be stretched…

COVID-19 and healthcare impacts COVID-19 diagnosis using AI COVID-19 Digital Contact Tracing

Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0)

Elham Tabassi
NIST Summary & key facts 2023 466 citations

The NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0) is a voluntary guide published in January 2023 to help organizations of all sizes manage the risks of AI and promote trustworthy, responsible AI. It sets out core trustworthiness goals (like safety, fairness, privacy, and reliability) and a practical structure of…

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education

Females with ADHD: An expert consensus statement taking a lifespan approach providing guidance for the identification and treatment of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder in girls and women

Susan Young, Nicoletta Adamo, Bryndís Björk Ásgeirsdóttir, Polly Branney, Michelle Beckett, William Colley, et al.
BMC Psychiatry Summary & key facts 2020 431 citations

This ADDA article explains ADHD masking — when people hide or copy others to appear "normal." Masking can help someone function but often uses a lot of mental and emotional energy. The article says masking can delay diagnosis, cause burnout or mood problems, and may help explain why women are…

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Autism Spectrum Disorder Research Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

Polyvagal Theory: A Science of Safety

Stephen W. Porges

This 2022 paper by Stephen Porges presents Polyvagal Theory as a way to study how feelings of safety come from the body's nervous system. It proposes that safety is not just a mood but has measurable brain–body signals. The paper explains neural pathways (like the ventral vagal complex and a…

Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

The brain-body disconnect: A somatic sensory basis for trauma-related disorders

Breanne E Kearney, Ruth A Lanius
PubMed Central (PMC) Summary & key facts 2022 116 citations

This review paper suggests that problems in body-based senses — especially the vestibular system (balance/motion) and the somatosensory system (touch and body position) — may help explain many symptoms of trauma-related disorders. The authors propose that trauma can disrupt low-level, brainstem sensory processing and that this disruption can cascade into…

Action Observation and Synchronization Mental Health and Psychiatry Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

The Importance of Creating Habits and Routine

Katherine R Arlinghaus, Craig A Johnston
PubMed Central (PMC) Summary & key facts 2018 87 citations

The article says long-term health changes work best when they become a routine. Routines are repeated behaviors that take time to form and are different from habits that rely on a specific cue. Research and examples in the paper show routines help with things like sleep, family functioning, and keeping…

Eating Disorders and Behaviors Mobile Health and mHealth Applications Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet

The Effects of Qigong on Anxiety, Depression, and Psychological Well-Being: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Fang Wang, Jenny Man, Eun‐Kyoung Othelia Lee, Taixiang Wu, Herbert Benson, Gregory L. Fricchione, et al.

This review looked at 15 studies (published 2001–2011) to see whether Qigong affects anxiety, depression, and psychological well-being. The authors pooled three studies of people with type II diabetes and found small-to-moderate effect sizes suggesting reduced depression and anxiety and better diabetes-specific quality of life, but the statistical uncertainty was…

Acupuncture Treatment Research Studies Biofield Effects and Biophysics Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy and the Adult ADHD Brain: A Neuropsychotherapeutic Perspective

Katharina Bachmann, Alexandra P. Lam, Alexandra Philipsen
Frontiers in Psychiatry Summary & key facts 2016 32 citations

This paper reviews evidence and ideas about using mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) as a non-drug way to help adults with ADHD. It explains that ADHD is linked to abnormal activity in specific brain circuits and that the usual drug treatment, methylphenidate, helps some people but has limits. The authors argue…

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Functional Brain Connectivity Studies Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions

Facilitating Adaptive Emotion Processing and Somatic Reappraisal via Sustained Mindful Interoceptive Attention

Price, Cynthia J., Weng, Helen Y.
www.frontiersin.org Summary & key facts 2021 28 citations

The paper proposes a clinical framework that helps people notice and work with body sensations tied to emotions. It calls this mindful interoceptive awareness and says focusing on inner body signals in a sustained, nonjudgmental way can make those sensations clearer and allow a process the authors call somatic reappraisal.…

Pain Management and Placebo Effect Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications

Revealing the Complexity of Fatigue: A Review of the Persistent Challenges and Promises of Artificial Intelligence

Thorsten Rudroff
Brain Sciences Summary & key facts 2024 17 citations

This review explains why fatigue is hard to study and how artificial intelligence (AI) might help. Fatigue is a personal, subjective feeling that shows up in many ways and comes from many interacting body systems. That makes it hard to measure, compare across people, and link to clear biological causes.…

Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control Occupational Health and Safety Research

ME/CFS: Past, Present and Future

William Weir, Nigel Speight
Healthcare Summary & key facts 2021 9 citations

This review examines the long-running debate about what causes myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). The authors say history often shows an early “dogma” explanation is later replaced by scientific study, and they argue the same is happening for ME/CFS. They claim psychological explanations remain common despite what they call compelling…

Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
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