Frontier mental health research: psychedelics & drug studies

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8 papers

Chronic Pain Among Adults — United States, 2019–2021

S. Michaela Rikard, Andrea E. Strahan, Kristine M Schmit, Gery P. Guy

This CDC analysis used the 2019–2021 National Health Interview Survey to estimate how common chronic pain is among U.S. adults. In 2021, about 20.9% of adults (51.6 million people) reported pain on most days or every day for the past three months. About 6.9% (17.1 million people) had high-impact chronic…

Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Pain Management and Opioid Use

Ketamine for chronic pain: risks and benefits

Marieke Niesters, Christian Martini, Albert Dahan

Ketamine, an anaesthetic, can reduce chronic pain, especially pain with nerve damage. Low doses give strong pain relief, probably by blocking NMDA receptors. Short infusions tend to help only while the drug is given, but three studies found that longer infusions (4–14 days) produced pain relief lasting up to 3…

Anesthesia and Sedative Agents Pain Mechanisms and Treatments Treatment of Major Depression

Ketamine in Major Depressive Disorder: Mechanisms and Future Perspectives

Cheolmin Shin, Yong‐Ku Kim
Psychiatry Investigation Summary & key facts 2020 43 citations

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a serious psychiatric illness that causes functional impairment in many people. While monoaminergic antidepressants have been used to effectively treat MDD, these antidepressants have limitations in that they have delayed onset of action and many patients remain treatment-resistant. Therefore, there is a need to develop…

Functional Brain Connectivity Studies Treatment of Major Depression Tryptophan and brain disorders

Efficacy of Phytocannabinoids in Epilepsy Treatment: Novel Approaches and Recent Advances

Aaron Mark Farrelly, Styliani Vlachou, Konstantinos Grintzalis

This 2021 review looks at plant-derived cannabinoids as possible treatments for epilepsy. It focuses on four compounds — CBD, CBDV, Δ9-THCV and CBG — and reviews what is known about how they might work in the brain and what animal and human studies have shown. The authors say there is…

Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research GABA and Rice Research Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

A Review of Historical Context and Current Research on Cannabis Use in India

Prakat Karki, Madhavi Rangaswamy

This review found that research on cannabis use in India is limited and often low quality. The authors identified 29 Indian studies (1986–2020) but said most had small, region‑specific samples, included only men, used weak methods, and relied on simple descriptive analyses. National surveys show cannabis use has risen, and…

Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

RETRACTED ARTICLE: ArticleNoteRapid and sustained antidepressant effects of intravenous ketamine in treatment-resistant major depressive disorder and suicidal ideation: a randomized clinical trial

Ahmad Zolghadriha, Afagh Anjomshoaa, Mohammad Jamshidi, Farnaz Taherkhani
BMC Psychiatry Summary & key facts 2024 20 citations

This paper reported a small, randomized trial of 64 people with treatment-resistant major depression who were given a single intravenous dose of ketamine or a saline placebo. The authors said depression and suicidal thoughts dropped quickly — within an hour — and that benefits lasted up to two months, but…

Mental Health Research Topics Treatment of Major Depression Tryptophan and brain disorders Ketamine

Is there a risk of addiction to ketamine during the treatment of depression? A systematic review of available literature

Gianmarco Ingrosso, Anthony J. Cleare, Mário F. Juruena
PubMed Summary & key facts 2025 13 citations

This systematic review looked at 16 studies of ketamine used to treat adults with depression, covering 2,174 patients. The authors found few clear cases of tolerance or dependence (four patients) and conclude that, overall, ketamine appears relatively safe for depression when given under medical supervision, with careful monitoring and dosing.…

Mental Health Research Topics Treatment of Major Depression Tryptophan and brain disorders Ketamine

UK medical cannabis registry: A clinical outcome analysis of medical cannabis therapy in chronic pain patients with and without co‐morbid sleep impairment

Ishita Datta, Simon Erridge, Carl Holvey, Ross Coomber, Rahul Guru, Wendy Holden, et al.
Pain Practice Summary & key facts 2024 2 citations

This study looked at 1,139 chronic pain patients in a UK medical cannabis registry and compared those with poor sleep to those without. Both groups reported improvements in pain, quality of life, anxiety, and other measures over 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after starting cannabis‐based medicines. People with sleep…

Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research Sleep and related disorders Sleep and Wakefulness Research
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