Frontier mental health research: psychedelics & drug studies

Each month our editorial team sifts through hundreds of papers and curates notable findings—for practitioners and informed readers who want to stay current with the evidence. Subscribe to the monthly Research Digest for expert analysis and concise summaries of key papers.

4 papers

The health benefits of the great outdoors: A systematic review and meta-analysis of greenspace exposure and health outcomes

Caoimhe Twohig-Bennett, Andy Jones
PubMed Summary & key facts 2018 1,542 citations

This review combined 143 studies (103 observational and 40 intervention) that looked at about 100 health outcomes to see how contact with greenspace relates to health. Overall, more greenspace exposure was linked with lower stress markers, lower heart rate and some lower blood pressure, and with lower risks for outcomes…

Noise Effects and Management Urban Green Space and Health Urban Heat Island Mitigation

Green space exposure on depression and anxiety outcomes: A meta-analysis

Ziquan Liu, Xuemei Chen, Huanhuan Cui, Yuxuan Ma, Ning Gao, Xinyu Li, et al.
PubMed Summary & key facts 2023 118 citations

This meta-analysis of observational studies found that higher exposure to green space was linked with slightly lower odds of depression and possibly lower odds of anxiety. A 10% increase in the amount of green space was associated with lower odds of depression (OR 0.963; 95% CI 0.948–0.979) and with a…

Land Use and Ecosystem Services Urban Agriculture and Sustainability Urban Green Space and Health

Gardening for health: a regular dose of gardening

Richard Thompson
Clinical Medicine Summary & key facts 2018 97 citations

There is increasing evidence that exposure to plants and green space, and particularly to gardening, is beneficial to mental and physical health, and so could reduce the pressure on NHS services. Health professionals should therefore encourage their patients to make use of green space and to work in gardens, and…

Climate Change and Health Impacts Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements Urban Green Space and Health

Harnessing the Four Elements for Mental Health

Jerome Sarris, Michael de Manincor, Fiona Hargraves, Jack Tsonis
PubMed Summary & key facts 2019 21 citations

This 2019 scoping review explores how the four classical elements—Fire, Water, Earth, and Air—can map onto modern, changeable exposures and therapies that might affect mental health. The authors summarize emerging evidence from both population studies and intervention trials for things like UV or heat therapy (Fire), sauna and hydrotherapy (Water),…

Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions Urban Green Space and Health
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