Frontier mental health research: psychedelics & drug studies

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5 papers

Psychedelics reopen the social reward learning critical period

Romain Nardou, Edward J. Sawyer, Young Jun Song, M. F. Wilkinson, Yasmin Padovan‐Hernandez, Júnia L. de Deus, et al.
Nature Summary & key facts 2023 303 citations

Researchers gave different psychedelic drugs to mice and found the drugs could reopen a window of brain plasticity used for learning social rewards. This reopened window went along with changes in a social hormone system in a key reward area of the brain and with changes in genes that control…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior Psychedelics and Drug Studies Psilocybin

Critical Period Plasticity as a Framework for Psychedelic-Assisted Psychotherapy

Lepow, Lauren, Morishita, Hirofumi, Yehuda, Rachel
www.frontiersin.org Summary & key facts 2021 68 citations

This paper suggests a new way to study how psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy (PAP) might work. The authors propose that psychedelics could put the adult brain into a state similar to developmental "critical periods," times when the brain is highly sensitive to experience. They recommend using a well-studied visual system model (ocular…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior Psychedelics and Drug Studies

A Review of the Mechanism of Antagonism of N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor by Ketamine in Treatment-resistant Depression

Yasar Sattar, John Wilson, Ali M Khan, Mahwish Adnan, Daniel Azzopardi Larios, Shristi Shrestha, et al.
PubMed Central (PMC) Summary & key facts 2018 49 citations

This review explains how ketamine, a drug that blocks NMDA receptors, might work for people with treatment‑resistant depression. It says one injection of ketamine can rapidly reduce depressive symptoms, including acute suicidal behavior. The paper describes steps that could explain this: ketamine may raise glutamate, trigger growth of neuron branches,…

Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior Treatment of Major Depression Tryptophan and brain disorders

Psychological flexibility as a mechanism of change in psilocybin-assisted therapy for major depression: results from an exploratory placebo-controlled trial

Sloshower, Jordan, Zeifman, Richard J., Guss, Jeffrey, et al.
Nature Summary & key facts 2024 46 citations

This small, exploratory study gave people with moderate to severe major depressive disorder placebo first (19 people) and then a single dose of psilocybin (0.3 mg/kg) to 15 people four weeks later, with all dosing embedded in therapy based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). After the psilocybin session, measures…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior Psychedelics and Drug Studies

Bedside to bench: the outlook for psychedelic research

Victor P. Acero, Emily S. Cribas, Kevin D. Browne, Olivia Rivellini, Justin C. Burrell, John C. O’Donnell, et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology Summary & key facts 2023 18 citations

This paper is a review of recent research on psychedelic drugs. The authors say some clinical trials show these drugs can help people with post-traumatic stress disorder, substance abuse problems, and depression that has not improved with other treatments. But scientists do not yet understand all the biological ways these…

Chemical synthesis and alkaloids Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior Psychedelics and Drug Studies
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